000 nam a22 7a 4500
999 _c38989
_d38989
008 190215b2018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a9781108454049
082 _a363.2308 BAU-F
100 _aBaumgartner, Frank R.
245 _aSuspect citizens :
_bwhat 20 million traffic stops tell us about policing and race /
_cFrank R. Braumgartner, Derek A. Epp and Kelsey Shoub
260 _aUnited Kingdom
_bCambridge University Press
_c2018
300 _a277 p.
365 _aGBP
_b17.99.
500 _aSuspect Citizens offers the most comprehensive look to date at the most common form of police-citizen interactions, the routine traffic stop. Throughout the war on crime, police agencies have used traffic stops to search drivers suspected of carrying contraband. From the beginning, police agencies made it clear that very large numbers of police stops would have to occur before an officer might interdict a significant drug shipment. Unstated in that calculation was that many Americans would be subjected to police investigations so that a small number of high-level offenders might be found. The key element in this strategy, which kept it hidden from widespread public scrutiny, was that middle-class white Americans were largely exempt from its consequences. Tracking these police practices down to the officer level, Suspect Citizens documents the extreme rarity of drug busts and reveals sustained and troubling disparities in how racial groups are treated.
650 _aRacial profiling in law enforcement - United States
650 _aDiscrimination in law enforcement - United States
700 _aEpp, Derek A.
700 _aShoub, Kelsey